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一、個人基本信息

姓    名：陳 宏

性    別：  男

出生年月：1983.4

技術職稱：教授、博導

國家注冊環保工程師

日本學術振興會（JSPS）特別研究員

畢業院校：湖南大學

學歷（學位）：博士（后）

所在學科：水利市政環保

研究方向：水處理、水環境治理、環境生物技術

二、教育背景

2016.10~2019.10

日本東北大學

JSPS外國人研究員

2012.6~2014.6

中國科學院生態環境研究中心

博士后

2007.9~2010.6

湖南大學

博士

2004.9~2007.6

湖南大學

碩士

三、主要研究領域

1.       環境厭氧生物處理（AD、Anammox、AnMBR）理論與技術及應用

2.       城市雨水資源利用與面源污染控制（海綿城市建設）理論與技術及應用

3.       基于功能菌群顆粒化的水環境治理與生態修復理論與技術

4.       顆粒（污泥）體系單元過程數智化與污染治理人工智能技術

四、近五年科研獲獎

1.       厭氧功能菌群強化有機質轉化產可再生能源及協同作用機制. 湖南省自然科學三等獎. 2022年度. （個人排1，單位排1）

2.       污水處理減污降碳協同關鍵技術與裝備創新及應用. “機械工業科學技術獎”科技進步獎一等獎. 2024年度 （個人排4，單位排3）

3.       廢水厭氧資源化的菌間高效協同關鍵技術與應用. 陜西省科學技術進步獎一等獎. 2022- 2023年度. （個人排5，單位排4）

五、近期在研或結題的科研項目

1.       **多源有機廢棄物厭氧產能及資源化關鍵技術研究. 國家外國專家個人類項目. 主持. 在研.

2.       基于生物控制的環境污染治理技術. 長沙市知識產權公共項目駐長高校高價值專利組合培育項目. 主持. 在研.

3.       碳減排背景下高濃度有機廢水處理與資源能源回收新技術研究. 2022SK2091. 湖南省重點研發計劃項目. 主持. 在研.

4.       市政污水處理主流程中自養生物脫氮長期穩定運行性能及過程機制. 20A002. 湖南省教育廳科學研究項目重點項目. 主持. 已結題.

5.        主流部分亞硝化-厭氧氨氧化工藝長期運行穩定性的關鍵因子影響及調控方法. 2020JJ4602. 湖南省自然科學基金面上項目. 主持. 已結題.

6.       2018年度湖南省普通高校青年骨干教師培養對象. 已結題.

7.       畜禽糞便協同農作物秸稈厭氧消化產氫烷關鍵技術研發. 湖南省重點研發計劃項目. 2017SK2361. 主持. 已結題.

8.       嫌気性膜分離法と一槽型アンナモックス法による窒素含有化學産業排水の処理. 日本JSPS外國人研究課題(16F16758). 主持. 已結題.

9.       國家自然科學基金青年項目. 管式生物過濾器內生物膜蓄積的生物控制方法及控制機制(51308068). 主持. 已結題.

六、近五年獲授權的發明專利（第一發明人）

1.       一種碼頭雨水的集蓄凈化與回用系統. 中國發明專利. 申請號: 202110828603.0. 申請日: 2021-07-22. 授權公告日: 2025-02-21. 授權公告號: CN 113529895 B

2.       一種景觀湖水原位循環處理工藝. 中國發明專利. 專利號: ZL202110828723.0. 申請日: 2021-07-22. 授權公告日: 2024-01-05. 授權公告號: CN 113480099 B

3.       一種生物脫氮一體化裝置: 中國發明專利. 專利號: ZL201711430106.5. 申請日: 2017-12-26. 授權公告日: 2024-2-2. 授權公告號: CN 107879487 B.

4.       一種生物膜強化脫氮裝置: 中國發明專利. 專利號: ZL201711429574.0. 申請日: 2017-12-26. 授權公告日: 2024-2-2. 授權公告號: CN 107973408 B.

5.       一種污水處理的高效生物脫氮裝置: 中國發明專利. 專利號: ZL201910990754.9. 申請日: 2019-10-18. 授權日: 2024-07-30.

6.       一種景觀湖水原位循環處理系統. 中國發明專利. 專利號: ZL202110828738.7. 申請日: 2021-07-22. 授權公告日: 2023-11-24. 授權公告號: CN 113501580 B.

7.       一種液體散貨碼頭污染徑流的收集凈化與回用系統. 中國發明專利. 專利號: ZL 202110828724.5. 授權公告日: 2023-6-6. 授權公告號: CN 113582442 B

8.       一種液體散貨碼頭污染徑流的收集凈化與回用工藝. 中國發明專利. 專利號: ZL202110828728.3. 申請日: 2021-07-22. 授權公告日: 2023-4-18. 授權公告號: CN 113511782 B

9.       一種干散貨碼頭污染徑流的收集凈化與回用系統. 中國發明專利. 專利號: ZL202110828720.7. 申請日: 2021-07-22. 授權公告日: 2023-4-18. 授權公告號: CN 113582441 B

10.       一種固定化復合菌群材料及其制備方法: 中國發明專利. 申請號: 201911000421.3. 申請日: 2019-10-18. 授權公告日: 2022-5-31.

11.       一種淡水水產養殖廢水的原位處理方法: 中國發明專利. 申請號: 201910990795.8. 申請日: 2019-10-18. 授權公告日: 2022-5-30.

12.       一種污水處理的高效生物脫氮工藝: 中國發明專利. 申請號: 201910990818.5. 申請日: 2019-10-18. 授權公告日: 2022-5-17.

13.       一種農田退水的原位處理方法: 中國發明專利. 申請號: 201910990821.7. 申請日: 2019-10-18. 授權公告日: 2022-2-8.

14.       一種生物脫氮一體化處理工藝: 中國發明專利. 申請號: 201711430093.1. 申請日: 2017-12-26. 授權公告日: 2021-4-27.

15.       一種豬場廢液處理工藝: 中國發明專利. 申請號: 201711430094.6. 申請日: 2017-12-26. 授權公告日: 2021-4-27.

16.       一種生物膜強化脫氮處理工藝: 中國發明專利. 申請號: 201711429308.8. 申請日: 2017-12-26. 授權公告日: 2021-4-27.

七、近五年發表的學術期刊論文（第一或通訊作者）

1.       Long-term in-situ performance of volcanic rock- and zeolite-based bioretention facilities for roof runoff purification: Pollutant removal, soil characteristics and microbial community dynamics. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2025.

2.       Unveiling high removal performance of single-stage partial nitritation-anammox process of an airlift inner-circulation partition bioreactor under various influent ammonium concentrations. Environmental Research, 2025, 270, 120968. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2025.120968  

3.       Enhancing simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal using partialnitritation anammox with an airlift inner-circulation partition bioreactor. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2024, 510, 157625. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.157625

4.       Performance evaluation and microbial community analysis of a continuous stirred tank reactor–anaerobic ceramic membrane bioreactor system for practical swine wastewater treatment. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2024, 66, 105969. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.105969

5.       Insights into enhanced pollutant removal from road runoff by functional microorganisms in a field-scale bioretention facility. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2024, 62, 105294. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.105294

6.       High biomass yields of Chlorellar protinosa with efficient nitrogen removal from secondary effluent in a membrane photobioreactor. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2024, 146, 272-282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2023.10.036

7.       Roof runoff pollution control with operating time based on a field-scale assembled bioretention facility: Performance and microbial community dynamics. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2024, 57, 104697. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2023.104697

8.       Metal-organic framework membranes with varying metal ions for enhanced water and wastewater treatment: A critical review. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2023, 11, 111468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2023.111468

9.       Intensifying single-stage denitrogen by a dissolved oxygen-differentiated airlift internal circulation reactor under organic matter stress: nitrogen removal pathways and microbial interactions. Water Research, 2023, 241, 120120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2023.120120 

10.       Insights into the rapid start-up nitrogen removal performance of an inoculated municipal sludge system: a high-height-diameter-ratio airlift inner-circulation partition bioreactor based on CFD analysis. Environmental Research, 2023, 243, 117838. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2023.117838

11.       Swine wastewater treatment using combined up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket and anaerobic membrane bioreactor: Performance and microbial community diversity. Bioresource Technology, 2023, 373, 128606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2023.128606

12.       Effects of temperature and total solid content on biohydrogen production from semi-continuous dark fermentation of rice straw. Chemosphere, 2022, 286(1), 131655. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131655

13.       Key factors governing the performance and microbial community of one-stage partial nitritation and anammox system with bio-carriers and airlift circulation. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 324: 124668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.124668

14.       Insights into the synergy between functional microbes and dissolved oxygen partition in the single-stage partial nitritation-anammox granules system. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 126364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126364

15.       A Critical Review on Microbial Ecology in the Novel Biological Nitrogen Removal Process: Dynamic Balance of Complex Functional Microbes for Nitrogen Removal. Science of the Total Environment, 2023, 857, 159462. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159462

16.       Recent advances in partial denitrification-anaerobic ammonium oxidation process for mainstream municipal wastewater treatment. Chemosphere, 2021, 278, 130436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.130436

17.       Roof runoff pollution control with operating time based on a field-scale assembled bioretention facility: Performance and microbial community dynamics. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2023.

18.       High biomass yields of Chlorellar protinosa with efficient nitrogen removal from secondary effluent in a membrane photobioreactor. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2023.10.036

19.       Metal-organic framework membranes with varying metal ions for enhanced water and wastewater treatment: A critical review. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2023, 11, 111468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2023.111468

20.       Complex inhibitions on anaerobic degradation of monosodium glutamate from wastewater under low COD/sulfate ratios. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 2023, 177, 105526. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2022.105526

21.       Insight into rapidly recovering the autotrophic nitrogen removal performance of single-stage partial nitritation-anammox systems: reconstructing granular sludge and its functional microbe synergy. Bioresource Technology, 2022, 361, 127750. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127750

22.       Can digestate recirculation promote biohythane production from two-stage co-digestion of rice straw and pig manure? Journal of Environmental Management, 2022, 319, 115655. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115655

23.       Insights into regulating influent nitrogen load to restore autotrophic nitrogen removal performance of a two-stage reactor. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2022, 10(4): 108168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2022.108168

24.       Revealing the effect of biofilm formation in partial nitritation-anammox systems: Start-up, performance stability, and recovery. Bioresource Technology, 2022, 357, 127379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127379   

25.       Dual inner circulation and multi-partition driving single-stage autotrophic nitrogen removal in a bioreactor. Bioresource Technology, 2022, 355, 127261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127261

26.       Insights into a novel nitrogen removal process based on simultaneous anammox and denitrification (SAD) following nitritation with in-situ NOB elimination. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2023, 125, 160-170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2022.01.019

27.       Enhanced removal of heavy metals and metalloids in constructed wetlands: A review on approaches, key parameters, and main mechanisms. Science of the Total Environment, 2022, 821, 153516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153516

28.       Reutilization of manganese enriched biochar derived from Phytolacca acinosa Roxb. residue after phytoremediation for lead and tetracycline removal. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 345, 126546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126546

29.       A review on the removal of heavy metals and metalloids by constructed wetlands: Bibliometric, removal pathways, and key factors. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2021, 37, 157. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-021-03123-1

30.       Enhancing autotrophic nitrogen removal with a novel dissolved oxygen-differentiated airlift internal circulation reactor: Long-term operational performance and microbial characteristics. Journal of Environmental Management, 2021, 296, 113271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113271

31.       Reduced graphene oxide modified Z-scheme AgI/Bi₂MoO₆ heterojunctions with boosted photocatalytic activity for water treatment originated from the efficient charge pairs partition and migration. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-15180-y

32.       Performance promotion and its mechanism for n-hexane removal in a lab-scale biotrickling filter with reticular polyurethane sponge under intermittent spraying mode. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2021, 152, 654–662. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2021.06.029

33.       Long-term stability of partial nitritation-anammox process for low-strength ammonia wastewater treatment: Performance and microbial dynamics under operational parameter variations. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 330, 124961. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.124961

34.       Improving two-stage thermophilic-mesophilic anaerobic co-digestion of swine manure and rice straw by digestate recirculation. Chemosphere, 274, 129787. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129787

35.       Biohythane production and microbial characteristics of two alternating mesophilic and thermophilic two-stage anaerobic co-digesters fed with rice straw and pig manure. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 320(A): 124303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124303

36.       Enhanced Cd²⁺ and Zn²⁺ removal from heavy metal wastewater in constructed wetlands with resistant microorganisms. Bioresource Technology, 2020, 316, 123898: 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123898

37.       Dark co-fermentation of rice straw and pig manure for biohydrogen production: Effects of different inoculum pretreatments and substrate mixing ratio. Environmental Technology, 2020, 1770340: 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2020.1770340

38.       Tubular biofilter treatment of isobutanol emissions under various organic loading rates. Environment Protection Engineering, 2020, 46(1): 15-29. https://doi.org/10.5277/epe200102

39.       Anaerobic treatment of glutamate-rich wastewater in a continuous UASB reactor: Effect of hydraulic retention time and methanogenic degradation pathway. Chemosphere, 2020, 245, 125672. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125672

40.       Effects of thermal and thermal-alkaline pretreatments on continuous anaerobic sludge digestion: Performance, energy balance, and enhancement mechanism. Renewable Energy, 2020, 147, 2409-2416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.10.051

41.       Performance and microbial community variations of a Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) reactor for treating monosodium glutamate wastewater: Effects of organic loading rate. Journal of Environmental Management, 2020, 253, 109691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109691

42.       基于SWAT模型的東江湖流域面源污染源識別與削減措施研究. 長江流域資源與環境, 2025.

43.       生物電化學耦合厭氧氨氧化強化脫氮及其微生物群落特征. 生物工程學報, 2023, 39(7): 2719-2729.

44.       長沙市典型屋面初期雨水徑流污染特征及生物控制中試研究. 水資源與水工程學報, 2023, 34(2): 91-98.

45.       新型單級自養脫氮系統關鍵因子優化研究. 長沙理工大學學報（自然科學版）, 2022, 19(2): 28-36.

46.       蒽醌法制備雙氧水的廢水治理工程設計及運行. 中國給水排水, 2022, 38(4): 98-102.  

47.       溶解氧分區強化一段式自養工藝的脫氮性能及反應器中的微生物特征. 環境工程學報, 2022, 16(3): 798-805.

48.       氮負荷提升方式強化ANAMMOX反應器的性能研究. 中國給水排水, 2021,37(9): 90-96.

49.       有機廢棄物厭氧共發酵制氫研究進展. 化工進展, 2021, 40(1): 440-450.

50.       氨氮和硫酸鹽對谷氨酸厭氧生物降解性能的抑制及機理. 中國環境科學, 2020, (10): 4342-4347.

51.       淡水濕地生態系統中微生物驅動氮轉化過程研究進展. 水利學報, 2020, 51(2): 158-168.

八、學術兼職及指導學生創新活動

1.       國家科技專家庫入庫專家，國家自然科學基金通訊評審專家，教育部本科教育教學審核評估專家；多個省市科技項目評審專家；

2.       國際水協會（IWA）會員，國際濕地學會（SWS）會員，日本水環境學會正會員，中國環境科學學會高級會員，中國化學會會員，中國生態學會濕地生態專業委員會會員等；

3.       《長沙理工大學學報（自然科學版）》青年編委，《Water Research》《Bioresource Technology》《Journal of Water Process Engineering》《中國環境科學》《環境工程學報》《環境工程》等30余個國內外期刊審稿專家；

4.       指導學生獲得全校首屆碩士研究生卓越獎（楊恩喆，2023）、研究生暑期實踐活動校級結項一等獎（范慶元，2016）、省級和校級優秀碩士學位論文獎（王泓，2023；王祎昱，2019）、研究生科研創新項目（羅鑫，2022；黎雪，2022；袁吉成，2022；楊雙林，2022；羅楨，2021；謝萊，2021；陽滔，2021；劉珂，2020；黃蓉，2020；涂智，2020；王泓，2019；胡穎冰，2019；范慶元，2017）、本科生創新實驗項目（彭菲菲，2024；許榮華，2020；劉達山，2019；王博洋，2017；肖典，2016；陳桐清，2014；劉青芝，2011）、湖南省水資源大賽（王泓，2018；劉達山，2018；彭靚，2016）、研究生國家獎學金（楊恩喆，2022；王泓，2020；韋燕霄，2018）及優秀研究生等多個榮譽稱號

熱烈歡迎給排水科學與工程、環境工程、生物工程、化學工程、應用化學、輕化工程、材料科學與工程、生態學等相關專業的優秀本科畢業生報考并加入我們。本團隊科研氛圍濃厚，學術交流豐富多彩，尊重研究興趣，鼓勵學科交叉與融合和（出國）讀博深造。在研期間可共享湖南大學、日本東北大學、中國科學院生態環境研究中心等國內外學術資源。

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